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Agard, Arthur (1535/6–1615), archivist and antiquary  

G. H. Martin

Agard, Arthur (1535/6–1615), archivist and antiquary, was born at Foston, Derbyshire, the second of the three sons of Clement Agard of Foston and his wife, Eleanor, daughter of Thomas Middlemore of Edgbaston. He matriculated from Queens' College, Cambridge, at Michaelmas 1553, but nothing further is known of his education, and there is no doubt that the greater part of his learning came by his study of the records of which he had charge. His knowledge of the common law may have been acquired first in one of the inns of court. ...

Article

Astle, Thomas (1735–1803), archivist and collector of books and manuscripts  

Nigel Ramsay

Astle, Thomas (1735–1803), archivist and collector of books and manuscripts, was born on 22 December 1735 at Yoxall, on the edge of Needwood Forest, Staffordshire, the eldest son of Daniel Astle (d. 1775), keeper of the forest, who was of a family long established at ...

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Cover Astle, Thomas (1735–1803)

Astle, Thomas (1735–1803)  

Maker: William Skelton

In 

Thomas Astle (1735–1803) by William Skelton, pubd 1803 (after Henry Howard) © National Portrait Gallery, London

Article

Blakiston, Hugh Noel (1905–1984), archivist and author  

R. J. B. Walker

Blakiston, Hugh Noel (1905–1984), archivist and author, was born on 8 December 1905 at Baumber vicarage, Lincolnshire, the second child of the vicar, the Revd Felix Milburn Blakiston (1874–1941), and his wife, Mary Augusta Fox (1880–1962), who were married on 23 April 1903 at ...

Article

Bond, John James (1819–1883), archivist  

Thompson Cooper

revised by Joanne Potier

Bond, John James (1819–1883), archivist, was born at Great Chart, near Ashford, Kent, on 9 December 1819, the son of William Andrew Bond (1783–1822) of Ashford, and his wife, Elizabeth, née Downer (1781–1851). In 1841 he entered the public service as a clerk, assisting ...

Article

Burtt, Joseph (1818–1876), archivist and archaeologist  

Edmund Venables

revised by G. H. Martin

Burtt, Joseph (1818–1876), archivist and archaeologist, was born in the parish of St Pancras, London, on 7 November 1818. He was educated by his father, a private tutor, who was a Greek scholar and the author of a Latin grammar. He entered the public service in 1832 under ...

Article

Charite, William (1422–c. 1502), compiler of monastic records and prior of Leicester  

Jonathan Hughes

Charite, William (1422–c. 1502), compiler of monastic records and prior of Leicester, embraced the religious life at the age of eighteen, in 1440 entering the large Augustinian abbey of St Mary de Pratis in Leicester, where he was subsequently to become prior. By 1482, when the abbot and convent ordained an episcopal daily service in his honour, ...

Article

Cok [Coke], John (c. 1393–c. 1468), Augustinian canon and compiler of the cartulary of St Bartholomew's Hospital, London  

Judith Etherton

Cok [Coke], John (c. 1393–c. 1468), Augustinian canon and compiler of the cartulary of St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, came of unknown parentage. Autobiographical interjections in his writings provide most information on his life and work, the main source being the cartulary, in which he states that it was '...

Article

Crosby, Allan James (1835–1881), record scholar  

Alan Bell

Crosby, Allan James (1835–1881), record scholar, was the only son of James Crosby, gentleman, of the parish of St Lawrence in the City of London. He was educated at Worcester College, Oxford, and graduated BA in law and history in 1858. He obtained a nomination for the competitive examination for clerkships in the ...

Article

Crump, Charles George (1862–1935), archivist  

Charles Johnson

revised by Robert Brown

Crump, Charles George (1862–1935), archivist, was born at Wyke Regis, near Weymouth, Dorset, on 9 April 1862, the eldest son of Charles Ashbrook Wright Crump, barrister, of the Inner Temple, then an instructor on the training ship HMS Britannia, and his wife, Helen Ann Crane...

Article

Ellis, Roger Henry (1910–1998), archivist  

Felicity Strong

Ellis, Roger Henry (1910–1998), archivist, was born on 9 June 1910 at Garsdale, Mansfield Woodhouse, Nottinghamshire, eldest of the four children of Francis Henry Ellis (1882–1953), managing director and chairman of the Sherwood Colliery Company, and his wife, Sybil Mary (1881/1882–1969), daughter of ...

Article

Emmison, Frederick George [Derick] (1907–1995), archivist  

Bill Serjeant

Emmison, Frederick George [Derick] (1907–1995), archivist, was born at 35 Sandhurst Road, Bedford, on 28 May 1907, son of George Emmison, a telegraph clerk with the London, Midland, and Scottish Railway, and his wife, Kate Ann, née Field (d. 1967). A bright boy, inspired by his father with a love of history, he gained a scholarly reputation at ...

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Cover Ferguson, Sir Samuel (1810–1886)

Ferguson, Sir Samuel (1810–1886)  

Maker: unknown photographer

In 

Sir Samuel Ferguson (1810–1886) by unknown photographer by permission of the Royal Irish Academy © Royal Irish Academy

Article

Ferguson, Sir Samuel (1810–1886), poet and archivist  

Peter Denman

Ferguson, Sir Samuel (1810–1886), poet and archivist, was born on 10 March 1810, in High Street, Belfast, the youngest of the six children of John Ferguson (d. 1845) and his wife, Agnes, née Knox (d. 1861), daughter of John Knox, a clockmaker, in whose house the birth took place. His father, whose Scottish forebears had settled in ...

Article

Fergusson, Sir James, eighth baronet (1904–1973), archivist and scholar  

D. M. Abbott

Fergusson, Sir James, eighth baronet (1904–1973), archivist and scholar, was born on 18 September 1904, the eldest son of Sir Charles Fergusson, seventh baronet (1865–1951), of Kilkerran, Ayrshire, and his wife, Lady Alice Mary Boyle (1877–1958), second daughter of the seventh earl of Glasgow...

Article

Flower, Sir Cyril Thomas (1879–1961), record scholar  

David L. Evans

revised

Flower, Sir Cyril Thomas (1879–1961), record scholar, was born on 31 March 1879 at Warminster, Wiltshire, the only child of Thomas Flower, who practised medicine there, as his father had done. Thomas Flower, cousin of Henry Fawcett, the blind politician, married Jessie Susan...

Article

Fraser, Sir William (1816–1898), genealogist and archivist  

G. W. S. Barrow

Fraser, Sir William (1816–1898), genealogist and archivist, was born at Links of Arduthie, by Stonehaven, Kincardineshire, on 18 February 1816. Though his father, James (d. 1834), and grandfather William were stonemasons, Fraser's paternal forebears came of farming stock in Strathspey and Stratha'an...

Article

Gairdner, James (1828–1912), archivist and historian  

David Loades

Gairdner, James (1828–1912), archivist and historian, was born in Edinburgh on 22 March 1828, the second son of John Gairdner MD (1790–1876) and Susanna, née Tennant (d. 1860). A maternal great-grandfather was William Dalrymple (1723–1814) and Sir William Tennant Gairdner was his brother. ...

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Cover Graham, George (1801–1888)

Graham, George (1801–1888)  

Maker: F. Holl

In 

George Graham (1801–1888) by F. Holl, 1880 © Queen's Printer and Controller of HMSO, 2007. UK Government Art Collection

Article

Graham, George (1801–1888), civil servant  

Edward Higgs

Graham, George (1801–1888), civil servant, was born at Arthuret, Cumberland, on 13 September 1801, the third son and third of the seven children of Sir James Graham of Netherby, first baronet (1761–1824), and his wife, Lady Catherine Stewart, daughter of John Stewart, seventh earl of Gallway...