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Adair, John (1660–1718), geographer and cartographer  

Charles W. J. Withers

Adair, John (1660–1718), geographer and cartographer, was born on 2 September 1660 in Leith, Scotland. Nothing is known of his parents or his early education. The first firm reference to Adair dates from May 1681, when he was granted a licence by the ...

Article

Ainsworth, William Francis (1807–1896), geographer and geologist  

Elizabeth Baigent

Ainsworth, William Francis (1807–1896), geographer and geologist, was born in Exeter, where he was baptized at St David’s on 6 November 1807 (some sources state that he was born on the previous day), the third son of John Ainsworth (1771–1849) of ...

Article

Armstrong, Terence Edward (1920–1996), polar scholar  

Peter Speak

Armstrong, Terence Edward (1920–1996), polar scholar, was born on 7 April 1920 at Oxted, Surrey, the youngest of four sons in the family of six children of Thomas Mandeville Emerson Armstrong (1869–1922), director of the Commercial Union Insurance Company, and his wife, Jean Crawford Young (1881–1945)...

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Cover Armstrong, Terence Edward (1920–1996)

Armstrong, Terence Edward (1920–1996)  

Maker: unknown photographer

In 

Terence Edward Armstrong (1920–1996) by unknown photographer © reserved; News International Syndication; photograph National Portrait Gallery, London

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Cover Aston, Michael Antony (1946–2013)

Aston, Michael Antony (1946–2013)  

Maker: Mark Thomas

In 

Michael Antony Aston (1946–2013) by Mark Thomas, 2000 Rex Features

Article

Aston, Michael Antony [Mick] (1946–2013), geographer and archaeologist  

Christopher Dyer

Aston, Michael Antony [Mick] (1946–2013), geographer and archaeologist, was born on 1 July 1946 at 112 Birch Road, Oldbury, Worcestershire, the son of Harold Henry Aston, a joiner's toolmaker, and his wife, Gladys, née Bagnall. Oldbury belonged to the industrial Black Country (on the border between ...

Article

Baker, John Norman Leonard (1893–1971), geographer  

Ian Scargill

Baker, John Norman Leonard (1893–1971), geographer, was born on 12 December 1893 at 33 Beaumont Street, St Clements, Liverpool, the first son of the Revd John William Baker, Church of England clergyman, and his wife, Louisa (1858–1945). From Liverpool College (1911–13) he went up to ...

Article

Balchin, William George Victor [Bill] (1916–2007), geographer  

David T. Herbert

Balchin, William George Victor [Bill] (1916–2007), geographer, was born on 20 June 1916 at 1 Ivy Cottages, Bellevue Road, Aldershot, the only child of Victor Balchin (1884–1944), steam lorry driver, and later publican, and his wife, Ellen Winifred Gertrude, née Chapple (1891–1988). His family life in ...

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Cover Barkham [née Huxley], Selma de Lotbinière (1927–2020)

Barkham [née Huxley], Selma de Lotbinière (1927–2020)  

Maker: Serena Barkham Huxley

In 

Selma de Lotbinière Barkham (1927–2020), by Serena Barkham Huxley, 1993

Serena Barkham Huxley

Article

Barkham [née Huxley], Selma de Lotbinière (1927–2020), historian and geographer  

Felix Driver

Barkham [née Huxley], Selma de Lotbinière (1927–2020), historian and geographer, was born on 8 March 1927 at Stonefield maternity home, Kidbrooke Grove, London, the eldest child of Michael Heathorn Huxley (1899–1979), diplomat and editor, and his wife, Ottilie de Lotbinière, ...

Article

Bartholomew, John George (1860–1920), geographer and cartographer  

See Bartholomew family

Article

Beaver, Stanley Henry (1907–1984), geographer  

M. J. Wise

revised by Elizabeth Baigent

Beaver, Stanley Henry (1907–1984), geographer, was born on 11 August 1907 at 69 Clifford Gardens, Willesden, London, the second son and fifth child in the family of two sons and three daughters of William Henry Beaver, Post Office letter sorter, and his wife, ...

Article

Beckinsale, Robert Percy [Becky] (1908–1998), geographer  

Andrew S. Goudie

Beckinsale, Robert Percy [Becky] (1908–1998), geographer, was born on 23 July 1908 at Stanford in the Vale, near Faringdon, Berkshire, one of four children of Percy Beckinsale (1880–1947), gardener and harness maker, and his wife, Annie, née Bunce (1880–1959), a governess. At the age of ten he went to the grammar school in ...

Article

Beke, Charles Tilstone (1800–1874), traveller and geographer  

Donald Crummey

Beke, Charles Tilstone (1800–1874), traveller and geographer, was born on 10 October 1800 at Stepney, London, the son of James Beke (1779–1853), architect, and his wife Susannah Hindle (1778–1864). The family had ancestral connections to Bekesbourne in Kent, where ...

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Cover Beke, Charles Tilstone (1800–1874)

Beke, Charles Tilstone (1800–1874)  

Maker: Maull & Fox

Charles Tilstone Beke (1800–1874) by Maull & Fox © National Portrait Gallery, London

Article

Bell, James (1770–1833), geographer  

Elizabeth Baigent

Bell, James (1770–1833), geographer, was born in Jedburgh, Roxburghshire, on 3 February 1770, the son of Thomas Bell (1733–1802), Presbyterian minister of the Relief church, and his wife, Elizabeth Ferguson. In 1777 he accompanied his father to Glasgow, where the latter was appointed minister of ...

Article

Bowen, Emrys George (1900–1983), geographer  

Harold Carter

Bowen, Emrys George (1900–1983), geographer, was born on 28 December 1900 at 1 Towy View, Carmarthen, the elder child of Thomas Bowen, insurance agent, and Elizabeth Ann Lynch. He was educated at the council school, Pentre-poeth, and from 1912 to 1919 at Queen Elizabeth Grammar School, Carmarthen...

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Broke [Brooke], Sir Arthur de Capell [formerly Arthur Supple], second baronet (1791–1858), geographer  

Elizabeth Baigent

Broke [Brooke], Sir Arthur de Capell [formerly Arthur Supple], second baronet (1791–1858), geographer, was born in Bolton Street, Mayfair, Westminster, on 22 October 1791. His family was originally from Cheshire. He was the elder son of Sir Richard de Capell Brooke (1758–1829)...

Article

Brown, John (1797–1861), geographer  

Elizabeth Baigent

Brown, John (1797–1861), geographer, was born at Dover on 2 August 1797 into an old Kentish family. From 1811 to 1815 he was a midshipman in the service of the East India Company and sailed to China and the spice islands. He then took other appointments at sea until, in March 1818, he was forced to change his career because of a defect in his sight. After trying various alternative occupations, including that of assistant to a surgeon, he set up as a wholesale goldsmith and diamond merchant in ...

Article

Brown, Robert (1842–1895), geographer  

Thomas Seccombe

revised by Elizabeth Baigent

Brown, Robert (1842–1895), geographer, the only son of Thomas Brown of Campster, Caithness, was born at Campster on 23 March 1842. He is sometimes known humorously as Robert Brown ‘Campsterianus’ to distinguish him from the other geographer and botanist Robert Brown (1773–1858). He was educated at the ...