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Croft, Henry [called the Original Pearly King] (1861–1930), road sweeper and founder of the pearly tradition  

Philip Carter

Croft, Henry [called the Original Pearly King] (1861–1930), road sweeper and founder of the pearly tradition, was born on 24 May 1861 at St Pancras workhouse, 4 King's Road (later St Pancras Way), Somers Town, London, the son of Henry Croft (1828/9–1871?)...

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Cover Croft, Henry (1861–1930)
Henry Croft (1861–1930) by unknown artist, c.1930 © Mary Evans Picture Library

Article

Crossley, Francis William (1839–1897), engine manufacturer and philanthropist  

K. A. Barlow

Crossley, Francis William (1839–1897), engine manufacturer and philanthropist, and his brother, Sir William John Crossley first baronet (1844–1911), were born in Antrim, the sons of Major Francis Crossley (1787–1846) of Glenburn, Dunmurry, Antrim, and his second wife, Elizabeth Helen Irwin, whom he married in 1837. ...

Article

Dollar, Robert McVey (1844–1932), shipowner and philanthropist  

Michael S. Moss

Dollar, Robert McVey (1844–1932), shipowner and philanthropist, was born at Falkirk, Stirlingshire, on 20 March 1844 (and baptized there on 5 April), the eldest son of William Dollar (d. 1873) and his wife, Mary Wilson, née Melville (1814/15–1853). His father managed the timber yard of his father-in-law, ...

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Cover Dollar, Robert McVey (1844–1932)

Dollar, Robert McVey (1844–1932)  

Maker: unknown photographer

In 

Robert McVey Dollar (1844–1932) by unknown photographer © reserved

Article

Ferres, Thomas (1568/9–1631), master mariner and benefactor  

M. J. Short

Ferres, Thomas (1568/9–1631), master mariner and benefactor, was probably born at Glaisdale near Danby in the North Riding of Yorkshire. Nothing is known of his parents (a brother and two sisters outlived him), but his brother was a yeoman and his background was modest. As a young man ...

Article

Green, Richard (1803–1863), shipowner and philanthropist  

James Burnley

revised by A. W. H. Pearsall

Green, Richard (1803–1863), shipowner and philanthropist, was born on 5 December 1803, probably in the family house in Blackwall Yard, Poplar, London, the fourth child, and third son, of George Green (1767–1849), shipbuilder, and his first wife, Sarah Perry (1774–1805), daughter of John Perry...

Article

Hills, Arnold Frank (1857–1927), shipbuilder and philanthropist  

Alan G. Jamieson

Hills, Arnold Frank (1857–1927), shipbuilder and philanthropist, was born at Denmark Hill, London, on 12 March 1857, the youngest son of Frank Clarke Hills and his wife, Ann Ellen, daughter of James Rawlings. His father had made a fortune as a manufacturing chemist and acquired a large interest in the ...

Article

Measom, Sir George Samuel (1818–1901), publisher and philanthropist  

G. H. Martin

Measom, Sir George Samuel (1818–1901), publisher and philanthropist, was born in Blackheath, Kent, on 3 December 1818, and baptized in St Alfege, Greenwich, on 12 July 1819, perhaps the eldest of the five children of Daniel Measom (b. c.1790), carver and gilder, and his wife, ...

Article

Morris, William Richard, Viscount Nuffield (1877–1963), motor manufacturer and benefactor  

R. J. Overy

Morris, William Richard, Viscount Nuffield (1877–1963), motor manufacturer and benefactor, was born on 10 October 1877 in the parish of St John, Worcester, the eldest son of Frederick Morris (1849–1916) from Witney and his wife, Emily Ann (d. 1934), daughter of Richard Pether...

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Cover Morris, William Richard, Viscount Nuffield (1877–1963)

Morris, William Richard, Viscount Nuffield (1877–1963)  

Maker: Walter Stoneman

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William Richard Morris, Viscount Nuffield (1877–1963) by Walter Stoneman, 1934 © National Portrait Gallery, London

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William Morris, automobile manufacturer

Article

Paulet, Harry (d. 1804), supposed seaman and benefactor  

J. K. Laughton

revised by Randolph Cock

Paulet, Harry (d. 1804), supposed seaman and benefactor, details of whose birth and parentage are unknown, is said to have been the master of a small vessel trading to North America before his capture by the French in 1758. Paulet's knowledge of the ...

Article

Pearce, Sir William George, second baronet (1861–1907), shipbuilder and philanthropist  

H. M. Innes

revised by Ian St John

Pearce, Sir William George, second baronet (1861–1907), shipbuilder and philanthropist, was born at Chatham, Kent, on 23 July 1861, the only child of Sir William Pearce, first baronet (1833–1888), and his wife, Dinah Elizabeth, daughter of Robert Socoter of Gravesend, Kent. He was educated at ...

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Cover Pearson, Zachariah Charles (1821–1891)

Pearson, Zachariah Charles (1821–1891)  

Maker: English School

In 

Zachariah Charles Pearson (1821–1891) English School, 19th cent. Hull and East Riding Museum / Bridgeman Art Library

Article

Pearson, Zachariah Charles (1821–1891), shipowner and philanthropist  

Arthur G. Credland

Pearson, Zachariah Charles (1821–1891), shipowner and philanthropist, was born in Sutton Row, Hull, on 28 August 1821, the eighth of the ten children of Zachariah Pearson, merchant, and his wife, Elizabeth. After the death of his mother in childbirth in 1825 he was taken into his uncle's household, but at the age of twelve he ran away to sea. The stowaway was quickly found and returned to complete his education at ...

Article

Smith, Sir William Reardon, first baronet (1856–1935), shipowner and philanthropist  

David Jenkins

Smith, Sir William Reardon, first baronet (1856–1935), shipowner and philanthropist, was born at Appledore, Devon, on 7 August 1856, the youngest of nine children of Thomas Smith (1810–1859), master of the schooner Hazard, and his wife, Elizabeth (d. 1906), the daughter of ...

Article

Tata, Jehangir Ratanji Dadabhoy (1904–1993), aviator, industrialist, and philanthropist  

Dipli Saikia

Tata, Jehangir Ratanji Dadabhoy (1904–1993), aviator, industrialist, and philanthropist, was born in Paris on 29 July 1904, the second of five children of the Parsi industrialist Ratanji Dadabhai Tata (1856–1926) and his French wife, Suzanne, née Brière (1880–1923), who, upon marriage, was given by her husband the Parsi name ...

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See White family

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See White family