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Allestree, Richard (b. before 1582, d. c. 1643), almanac maker and mathematician  

Bernard Capp

Allestree, Richard (b. before 1582, d. c. 1643), almanac maker and mathematician, was a younger son of William Allestree (b. before 1520, d. 1581) and his wife, Ellen. The family lived at Alvaston and Derby. Richard was an uncle of the famous royalist divine ...

Article

Andrews, Henry (1744–1820), astronomer and astrologer  

Patrick Curry

Andrews, Henry (1744–1820), astronomer and astrologer, was born on 4 February 1744 in Frieston, Lincolnshire. His background was humble, and he received little or no formal education. A passion for astronomy was evident from a very early age, and by the time he was ten he had acquired a telescope, which he used to set on a table on ...

Article

Andrews, William (1634/5–1712/13), astrologer and teacher of mathematics  

Bernard Capp

Andrews, William (1634/5–1712/13), astrologer and teacher of mathematics, was a well-known compiler of almanacs. He spent his adult life in Essex, at Ashdown (1656), Saffron Walden (by 1660), and nearby Radwinter (from 1668), but it is not known whether he married. He studied astrology from about 1652 and composed his first almanac, for 1655, at the age of nineteen; a new edition followed every year until his death. Though he included political prophecies, he avoided controversy by taking a firmly patriotic line, predicting disasters for ...

Article

Ashenden, John (d. in or before 1368?), astrologer  

Keith Snedegar

Ashenden, John (d. in or before 1368?), astrologer, was a Northumbrian who became a fellow of Merton College, Oxford; he spoke of events in Northumberland as 'in partibus meis' (Ashenden, fol. 121v). It is likely that he was a native of ...

Article

Ashmole, Elias (1617–1692), astrologer and antiquary  

Michael Hunter

Ashmole, Elias (1617–1692), astrologer and antiquary, was born on 23 May 1617 at Lichfield in Staffordshire, the son of Simon Ashmole, a saddler, and his wife, Anne, daughter of Anthony Bowyer, a Coventry draper whose family was of gentry status. Ashmole's grandfather Thomas Ashmole...

Image

Cover Ashmole, Elias (1617–1692)

Ashmole, Elias (1617–1692)  

Maker: John Riley

In 

Elias Ashmole (1617–1692) by John Riley, 1683 Ashmolean Museum, Oxford

Article

Askham [Ascham], Anthony (c. 1517–1559), writer on astronomy and almanac maker  

Bernard Capp

Askham [Ascham], Anthony (c. 1517–1559), writer on astronomy and almanac maker, was born at Kirby Wiske, near Northallerton, Yorkshire, the third son of John Ascham (d. 1544) of Kirby Wiske, who was a yeoman farmer and steward to Lord Scrope of Bolton...

Article

Baker, Humphrey (fl. 1557–1574), writer on astrology and arithmetic  

Anita McConnell

Baker, Humphrey (fl. 1557–1574), writer on astrology and arithmetic, whose origins are unknown, was living in London when his almanac was published in 1557. A small volume, printed in black letter, it was entitled The rules and right ample documentes, touchinge the use and practise of the common almanackes, which are named ephemerides: a briefe … introduction upon the iudicall astrologie … with a treatise … touching the coniunction of the planets … the hole faithfully and clerely translated into Englysche by Humprey Baker BL...

Article

Bassantin [Bassendyne], James (d. 1568), astronomer and astrologer  

A. J. Turner

Bassantin [Bassendyne], James (d. 1568), astronomer and astrologer, was the son of the laird of Bassendean in the Merse, Berwickshire, and was born in the reign of James IV (r. 1488–1513). He entered the University of Glasgow at an early age, and, after finishing his studies in the humanities, devoted himself to mathematics and its related sciences, in which he acquired remarkable proficiency. To improve further in these subjects he travelled in the ...

Article

Blagrave, Joseph (b. 1610, d. in or before 1682), astrologer  

C. H. Coote

revised by Patrick Curry

Blagrave, Joseph (b. 1610, d. in or before 1682), astrologer, was born in the parish of St Giles, Reading, the youngest of four sons of Alexander Blagrave (d. 1639) and his wife, Margaret. He was a nephew of John Blagrave (d...

Article

Bomelius, Eliseus (d. 1579), physician and astrologer  

John Bennell

Bomelius, Eliseus (d. 1579), physician and astrologer, born in Wesel, Westphalia, was probably the son of Henry Bomelius (d. 1570), a native of Bommel (now Zaltbommel) in the Netherlands, who from 1540 to 1559 was Lutheran preacher at Wesel, and the author of several religious and historical books of wide repute. The ...

Article

Booker, John (1602–1667), astrologer  

Bernard Capp

Booker, John (1602–1667), astrologer, was born at Manchester on 23 March 1602 and was later described as being of 'good parentage'; his father died on 23 March 1621. He received a sound schooling which gave him a lasting proficiency in Latin, and his writings show that he read widely. He moved to ...

Article

Bretnor, Thomas (1570/71–1618), astrologer and medical practitioner  

Bernard Capp

Bretnor, Thomas (1570/71–1618), astrologer and medical practitioner, was born in Bakewell, Derbyshire, and went to London about 1604, settling in the parish of St Sepulchre. Though he appears not to have attended university, he was fluent in Latin, French, and Spanish, and became a well-known figure in Jacobean ...

Article

Buckminster [Buckmaster], Thomas (1531/2–1599), Church of England clergyman and almanac writer  

Joseph Gross

Buckminster [Buckmaster], Thomas (1531/2–1599), Church of England clergyman and almanac writer, was vicar of Twickenham from 1562 to 1563, then rector at All Hallows-the-Great, London, 1564–72, and rector at St Mary Woolnoth from 1572 until his death. He is sometimes supposed to have been a relative of ...

Article

Cainer, Jonathan Ellis (1957–2016), astrologer  

Roy Gillett

Cainer, Jonathan Ellis (1957–2016), astrologer, was born at St George’s Hospital, London, at 8 a.m. on 18 December 1957, the eldest of three sons of David Michael Cainer (b. 1934), schoolteacher, later computing manager for a bank, and his wife (Gloria) Ruth, ...

Article

Case, John (c. 1660–1700), astrologer and quack  

Edward Heron-Allen

revised by Anita McConnell

Case, John (c. 1660–1700), astrologer and quack, was born at Lyme, Dorset, about 1660, judging from the statement in his book, The wards of the key to Helmont proved unfit for the lock, or, The principles of Mr Wm Bacon examined and refuted...

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Cover Case, John (c. 1660–1700)

Case, John (c. 1660–1700)  

Maker: Frederick Hendrick van Hove

In 

John Case (c. 1660–1700), by Frederick Hendrick van Hove, 1698

© Royal College of Physicians

Article

Childrey, Joshua (1625–1670), antiquary and astrologer  

W. P. Courtney

revised by Patrick Curry

Childrey, Joshua (1625–1670), antiquary and astrologer, was the son of Robert Childrey of Rochester, Kent, where he was born on 20 October 1625. Having attended Rochester grammar school, he entered Magdalen College, Oxford, in the Lent term of 1640, and became one of the clerks. On the outbreak of the civil war he left the university, and did not return until the city had surrendered to the forces of ...

Article

Coelson [Colson], Lancelot (1627–1687?), astrologer and medical practitioner  

Bernard Capp

Coelson [Colson], Lancelot (1627–1687?), astrologer and medical practitioner, was born on 25 March 1627 at Colchester. His astrological ‘accidents’ record that he married in 1645 (at the age of eighteen), but his wife's name is unknown. He was wounded fighting in Cromwell's Scottish campaign in 1650. By the mid-1650s he had settled in ...

Article

Coley, Henry (1633–1704), astrologer and mathematician  

Bernard Capp

Coley, Henry (1633–1704), astrologer and mathematician, was born on 18 October 1633 in the parish of St Mary Magdalen, Oxford, the son of a joiner. His birth was said to have occurred at 32 seconds after 2.14 p.m., 'a sufficiently exact Estimate...