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Bartlett, Josiah (1729–1795), physician and revolutionary politician in America  

Dennis M. Conrad

Bartlett, Josiah (1729–1795), physician and revolutionary politician in America, was born on 21 November 1729 in Amesbury, Massachusetts, the seventh and youngest child of Stephen Bartlett, a shoemaker, and his wife, Hannah Webster. Josiah had little schooling before being apprenticed to a relative, ...

Article

Cooke, Elisha (1678–1737), politician and physician in America  

William Pencak

Cooke, Elisha (1678–1737), politician and physician in America, was born on 20 December 1678 in Boston, Massachusetts, the only son of Elisha Cooke (1637–1715), also a physician and a long-time leader of the puritan or anti-prerogative faction in Massachusetts, and Elizabeth (1651–1715), daughter of ...

Article

Finch, Sir John (1626–1682), physician and diplomat  

Sarah Hutton

Finch, Sir John (1626–1682), physician and diplomat, was the fourth of the seven children, and the youngest son, of Sir Heneage Finch (1580–1631), and his first wife, Frances, daughter of Sir Edmund Bell. His mother died in 1627. His father, speaker of the ...

Article

Foster, Balthazar Walter, first Baron Ilkeston (1840–1913), physician and politician  

John Davis

Foster, Balthazar Walter, first Baron Ilkeston (1840–1913), physician and politician, was born on 17 July 1840 in Cambridge, the son of Balthazar Foster (1813–1862) of Beaulieu, Hampshire, and his wife, Marian (d. 1898), daughter of J. Green of Cambridge. His parents moved to ...

Article

Jones, Noble Wimberly (c. 1723–1805), physician and revolutionary politician in America  

Edward J. Cashin

Jones, Noble Wimberly (c. 1723–1805), physician and revolutionary politician in America, was born in Lambeth, Surrey, the eldest child of Noble Jones (1702–1775) and his wife, Sarah Hack (c.1703–c.1752). In 1733 he accompanied his parents and younger sister Mary...

Article

Lucas, Charles (1713–1771), politician and physician  

Sean J. Murphy

Lucas, Charles (1713–1771), politician and physician, was born on 16 September 1713 in co. Clare, a younger son of Benjamin Lucas (d. c.1727), a gentleman farmer of Ballingaddy, and Mary Blood. His great-grandfather, Lieutenant-Colonel Benjamin Lucas, was a Cromwellian officer who had been granted lands in ...

Article

MacNeven, William James (1763–1841), physician and Irish nationalist  

David A. Wilson

MacNeven, William James (1763–1841), physician and Irish nationalist, was born on 21 March 1763 at Ballynahowne, near Aughrim in co. Galway, the eldest of the four children of James MacNeven, owner of a small estate, and Rosa Dolphin. His parents were Gaelic-speaking Catholics; according to family tradition, their ancestors had owned large tracts of land in the north of ...

Article

Prem, Dhani Ram (1904–1979), medical practitioner and political activist  

Ian Grosvenor

Prem, Dhani Ram (1904–1979), medical practitioner and political activist, was born in Aligarh, India, on 26 September 1904. He joined the national movement for Indian independence in 1920 and was imprisoned as a teenager for one year for sedition. Educated at Jamia Millia...

Article

Shebbeare, John (1709–1788), physician and political writer  

M. John Cardwell

Shebbeare, John (1709–1788), physician and political writer, was the eldest son of an attorney and corn-factor of Bideford, Devon. Unfortunately very little is known of his family history, parents, and early career, although the Shebbeares had once been modest landowners in the south of the county....

Article

Staunton, Sir George Leonard, first baronet (1737–1801), physician and diplomatist  

Stephen Wheeler

revised by Anne Bulley

Staunton, Sir George Leonard, first baronet (1737–1801), physician and diplomatist, was born at Cargin, co. Galway, on 10 April 1737, the only son and heir of George Staunton (1700–1780), landowner and colonel of militia, and his wife, Margaret (c.1700–1784), daughter of ...

Article

Warren, Joseph (1741–1775), physician and revolutionary politician in America  

Paul David Nelson

Warren, Joseph (1741–1775), physician and revolutionary politician in America, was born on 30 May 1741 at Roxbury, Massachusetts, the eldest of four children of Joseph Warren (1695–1755), farmer, and his wife, Mary Stevens (b. 1712), daughter of Samuel Stevens of Roxbury and his wife, ...

Article

Williamson, Hugh (1735–1819), physician and revolutionary politician in America  

William S. Powell

Williamson, Hugh (1735–1819), physician and revolutionary politician in America, was born in West Nottingham township, Chester county, Pennsylvania, on 5 December 1735. Both of his parents were Scots-Irish: his father, John Williamson (d. 1757), was a clothier who emigrated to America in 1730 from ...

Article

Winthrop, John (1606–1676), colonial governor and physician  

Walter W. Woodward

Winthrop, John (1606–1676), colonial governor and physician, was born on 12 February 1606 at Groton Manor, Suffolk, the eldest son of John Winthrop (1588–1649), governor of Massachusetts, and his first wife, Mary (1584–1615), daughter of John Forth of Great Stambridge, Essex, and his wife, ...